Iintlobo ze-laser engraving

Ukongeza koomatshini be-CNC ababonwe ngasentla, kubalulekile ukuba umise kwezinye iintlobo zoomatshini. Imalunga nezo ze umkrolo we-laser, apho unokwenza zonke iintlobo zemizobo yokuchwetheza kunye nemizobo kumphezulu (isinyithi, ukhuni, iglasi, ...). Oomatshini abanda ngokuqhubekayo kwishishini kuzo zonke iintlobo zokukrola, kwaye baya kutsala umdla ngakumbi phakathi kwabenzi kunye nabazimele abafuna ukuqala ishishini ekhaya ukwenza olu hlobo lokukrola.

Kwesi sikhokelo sitsha uya kukwazi ukufunda indlela aba matshini basebenza ngayo, izinto abanokuzibhala, kunye nezinye iimodeli ezicetyiswayo ukukunceda kwintengo elandelayo.

Abona bakroli belaser beshishini lakho

Ukuba ufuna thenga umkroli welaser Kwishishini lakho okanye kwiiprojekthi zakho ze-DIY, kuya kufuneka ubone olu luhlu lunokucetyiswa ngexabiso labo lemali:

I-LaserPecker Pro Portable Recorder

Ukuba ujonge icwecwe kunye nerekhoda ephathekayo onokuthi uyithathe ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, le LaserPecker yeyona nto uyifunayo. Inosetyenziso lwayo lwezixhobo eziphathwayo, ukuqhagamshela ngeBluetooth kwaye uyilawule ukusuka apho. Inokulungela ukukrola iilebhile kunye nezinye izinto ezincinci ezinje ngeemeko zeselfowuni, amakhonkco abalulekileyo, iincwadana, iiwallet, njl. Inikwa amandla yi-USB kwi-5V kunye ne-2A, eyaneleyo kwi-laser yayo ephezulu echanekileyo ene-0.01mm point. Ipakethe ibandakanya i-laser engraver, inkxaso ye-autofocus, ikhebula kunye neshaja, iiglasi zokukhusela, i-tripod, irula kunye nencwadana.

Kwi-app ungalayisha umfanekiso owufunayo, okubhaliweyo okanye ungenise ifayile yeKhowudi ye-G kwaye kwimizuzu nje embalwa uya kuba nemodeli ekrolwe kwizinto ezifana nekhadibhodi, ilaphu, imvakalelo, isikhumba, umthi, i-acrylic engacacanga. , kunye nokuninzi. Isebenziseka kakhulu kubantu abathanda ukuzilibazisa kunye nezikhumbuzo kunye neendibano zocweyo zentengiso, njengokumakisha ilogo yakho kwiimveliso ozithengisayo.

I-OMTech iRekhoda yobuNgcali

Lo ngumkroli we-laser oqeqeshiweyo. Umatshini we-CNC weendibano zocweyo okanye iinkampani ezifuna ukukrola iindawo ezinkulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60 × 90 cm. Ibandakanya i-laser ye-CO2 enamandla kakhulu ye-100W. Inekhabhathi ekhuselayo, isikrini se-LCD solawulo, kunye nenkqubo eneempawu eziphucukileyo zokufezekisa imizobo entsonkothileyo. Inokukrola kwizinto ezinje ngomthi, irabha, i-acrylic, i-delrin, ilaphu, isikhumba, iphepha, i-fiberglass, i-plexiglass, ithayile, iplastiki, ibhastile, ikhadibhodi, i-melamine, i-mylar, i-chipboard, i-plywood, i-cork, i-corian, njl. (engeyintsimbi)

Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, inokukhuselwa ngephasiwedi yokukhusela ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa okungagunyaziswanga, ivala ngokuzenzekelayo xa umnyango wokukhusela uvuliwe, uquka inkqubo yomoya yokususa umsi, uthuli, njl. Ibandakanya i-RDWorks v8 kunye nesoftware yeCorelLaser ukuze uqalise kwiiprojekthi zakho. Iyahambelana neWindows kwaye inokudityaniswa nge-Ethernet okanye i-USB.

VEVOR KH9060 100W Irekhoda yoShishino

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Le enye CNC laser umkroli kwakhona ilungele ukusetyenziswa yobungcali. Ngelaser ye-CO2 enamandla ye-100W ephezulu. Ibandakanya indawo ekroliweyo ye-90x60cm, i-cabin yokhuseleko, inkqubo yomoya yokuthintela iigesi kunye nothuli, ihambelana ne-FDA, i-CE kunye ne-ISO9001 izatifikethi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inokuthenjwa. Inesikrini esihlanganisiweyo se-LCD kunye nolawulo olucacileyo.

Inonxibelelwano lwe-USB 2.0, i-U disk system, i-128 MB yokugcina yangaphakathi ukuze isebenze ngokuzimeleyo kwi-PC, isalathisi esibomvu sokulungelelaniswa okungcono kunye nokubeka amaqhekeza, okwazi ukukrola iinkuni, i-bamboo, i-plexiglass, iglasi, isikhumba, irabha, njl. Ibhastile, iglasi, njl Ngokumalunga neefomathi, ixhasa inani elikhulu lazo, njenge-BMP, GIF, JPG, PNG, DXF, DST, HPGL, njl.

I-CNC 6040

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Ngumatshini wokukrola we-CNC we-3 axis. Le laser engraver-mill yenzelwe ukuba isetyenziswe ngobuchwephesha okanye kubenzi bokukhangela into ephucukileyo. Inonxibelelwano lwe-USB, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, inokulungela ishishini, uphando, uyilo lwentengiso, ubugcisa, abafundi okanye ukuzonwabisa. Inamandla kakhulu kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ube ne-2 kwi-1, kunye nemodyuli yayo yokugaya kunye nemodyuli yayo yokukrola i-laser, nangona inomlinganiselo ohlangeneyo kunye nobukhulu obukhaphukhaphu kunezo zimbini zangaphambili.

Kwelinye icala, unako ukusebenza inani elikhulu lezinto metallic kunye non-metallic: iinkuni, PVC, ABS, acrylic, aluminiyam, ubhedu, iphepha, PCB, metal ethambileyo ezifana nobhedu kunye nesilivere, kwakunye krola 2D kunye 3D ngomatshini wakho wokusila (ugwebu, iMDF, iiplastiki ezifana ne-PMMA, iintsimbi ezithambileyo, njl. njl.).

XINTONGSPP

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Lo omnye umatshini wokukrola we-laser we-CNC nawo u-3-axis, kunye nobukhulu obuhlangeneyo bokubeka kwi-workbench okanye itafile. Inokusebenza ngezinto ezifana neplastiki, iinkuni, i-acrylic, i-PVC, i-PCB, njl. Isoftware yeWindows ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inamandla kakhulu, ke uya kuba nakho ukuguqulela yonke into onayo engqondweni kuyilo lokwenyani kungekudala. Ibandakanya i-spindle motor enamandla ekwaziyo ukufikelela kwi-9000 RPM, kunye ne-motor stepper echanekileyo.

Nvlifa A10 Pro

Lo matshini wokukrola welaser unamandla e-11W, afikelela kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1200ºC, unokusika iibhodi zomthi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15mm ubukhulu, kunye ne-acrylic emnyama phakathi kwe-10-15mm ubukhulu. Unokufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo kakhulu, kunye nendawo yokusebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-410 × 400 mm. Ibandakanya i-3.5 ″ yesikrini sokuchukumisa ukuze urekhode ngaphandle kweintanethi ukuze urekhode naphi na. Inokusebenza kunye nenani elikhulu lezinto eziphathekayo, njengemithi, i-ceramics, iplastiki, njl.

I-laser yakho iphuculwe ngokwemigaqo ye-focal optics, yokukrola ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusika. Izinzile, kwaye ayifuni ukulungiswa. Ikwabonisa iqhosha lokumisa likaxakeka lokhuseleko oluphuculweyo, isikhuselo sokukhusela ngeglasi yokucoca i-panoramic, kwaye inokusebenza kunye nesofthiwe efana ne-LightBurn, i-LaserGRBL, njl., iyahambelana ne-Windows kunye ne-macOS, kunye nenkxaso ye-JPG, PNG, DXF, NC. , BPM, njl

I-Atom STACK P9 M50

Le enye i-CNC ye-laser yokusika kunye neziko lokukrola lingasebenza ngaphandle kokudibanisa, ukusuka kwi-terminal yolawulo ebandakanya, ukukhetha iifayile ezinoyilo oluza kukrolwa. Iyahambelana neefomathi ezifana neNC, BMP, JPG, PNG, DXF, kunye nokunye. Iyahambelana neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kunye nesoftware yokukrola emininzi.

I-laser efakiweyo inamandla e-10W, ekwazi ukukrola kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokugxilwa kwe-ultra-fine ye-0.06 × 0.06 mm. Ngenxa yobuninzi bayo obuphezulu ingasetyenziselwa ukugawula iinkuni ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20mm ubukhulu kunye ne-acrylic emnyama. Ikwakhawuleza kakhulu kwimizobo ekroliweyo, inesihluzi sokhuseleko sepanoramic ukunqanda ukutshiswa kwamehlo, uyilo lwemodyuli yokuqhawula ngokulula kunye nokutshintshwa, njl.

Mostics 2 IN 1 CNC 3018 Pro

Ngomnye u-2 kwiziko le-CNC eli-1, elinomatshini wokusila kunye nemodyuli yokukrola ye-laser ye-5.5W yamandla. Lo matshini uyafikeleleka ngoko ke unokulungela ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya, ihobbyist. Ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuchaneka kuhle kakhulu, kunye neendawo ezisemgangathweni zokuphucula ukuthembeka kwayo. I-motherboard yi-GRBL v1.1.7, ngoko ke kulula ukufumana abaqhubi kunye nesofthiwe ehambelanayo ye-Windows, i-Linux, i-macOS, njl., njenge-LightBurn, i-Easel, i-Inskcape, i-ARTCAM, njl.

I-spindle yokusila ithule kakhulu, kodwa inokubaleka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10000 RPM. Ingumatshini ozinzile ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo sesinyithi, kunye neebheringi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukwandisa ukuqina, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa nangabantu abaqalayo enkosi kujongano olunobuhlobo.

sculptfun I-S6 Pro

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Omnye umatshini wokukrola we-laser onobuchule bokukrola isinyithi, iglasi, isikhumba, i-acrylic, i-ceramic, umthi, njl. Ine-laser ye-5.5W enamandla ene-ultra-fine focus ye-0.08mm. Nokuba iinkuni ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 mm ubukhulu zinokusikwa ngenxa yomthamo wokungena wale laser. Kwelinye icala, ngumkroli we-CNC owomeleleyo, ozinzile kwaye ozinzileyo.

Kulula kakhulu ukuyifaka kunye nokusetyenziswa, kunye nokwenzeka ukulungisa ugxininiso ngokulula kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ibandakanya isikrini sokukhusela amehlo ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokucoca imitha ye-UV eyingozi emehlweni. Ngokuhambelana nokuhambelana, inokusebenza kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezifana neWindows kunye ne-macOS ekubeni isebenza neLaserGRBL, i-LightBurn, i-Benbox, i-GRBLController, i-LiteFire, njl. iifomathi. BPM, G-Code, njl

I-AOMSTACK A5 Pro

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Lo matshini wokukrola we-laser ungasetyenziselwa ukusika. Ifaka i-laser ye-5.5W, ngokuchaneka okulungileyo, kunye nomthamo wokusika iinkuni kunye ne-acrylic ukuya kwi-12 mm. Awudingi ukulungelelanisa ugxininiso ngexesha lokukrola, kwaye i-optics egxininisekile iphuculwe ukuba izinzile. Inokusebenza ngentsimbi ene-lacquered, i-aluminium, iinkuni, iplastiki, i-PCB, i-bamboo, iphepha, ikhadibhodi, njl.

Ibandakanya isikrini sokukhusela ukunqanda umonakalo wamehlo ngenxa yokucoca kwayo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokunxiba iiglasi. Indawo yokusebenza inokufikelela kwi-410x400mm, kwaye inokuxhasa isoftware efana neLaserGRBL, LightBurn, ngoko iya kusebenza kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ngokuphathelele iifomati ezamkelweyo, ungasebenzisa i-NC, BMP, JPG, PNG, DXF, njl.

ILaser Aufer 1

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Omnye koomatshini bokukrola be-laser be-CNC, kuba unokusika ngayo, yile modeli. Iyafikeleleka kwaye inokusebenza ngesikhumba, umthi, isinyithi, ivinyl, iphepha, ugwebu, ialuminiyam, iplastiki, ilaphu, njl. I-laser yayo ichanekile kwaye inokufikelela kwisantya sokukrola ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5000 mm / min. I-motherboard yalo matshini yi-32-bit Ortur, kulula ukuyifaka, kwaye ibandakanya ukukhuselwa kwamehlo.

Ingangongezwa kakuhle kwabaqalayo kunye neengcali, kwaye iyahambelana nesoftware yokukrola efana ne-LightBurn kunye neLaserGRBL, ngoko inokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kunye neLinux, iMacOS kunye neWindows.

VEVOR CNC 3018 Pro

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Okokugqibela, unayo enye iVEVOR yasekhaya kunye / okanye ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha. Ibandakanya ulawulo lwe-3-axis, olusekwe kwi-GRBL, indawo yokusebenza esebenzayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300x180x45 mm (XYZ), i-laser echanekileyo nenamandla ye-15W, kunye ne-milling cutter yamacandelo omatshini. Iyakwazi ukukrola kwiiplastiki, iinkuni, i-aluminiyam, i-acrylic, i-PVC, i-PCB, i-bakelite, njl. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba malunga nokusika, kunokwenziwa kuphela ngezinto ezithile ezithambileyo, isinyithi esinzima asikwazi ukusetyenziselwa ukukrola okanye ukusika.

Iyahambelana neWindows, iza nomqhubi kunye nemiyalelo kwi-USB flash drive, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, ukusebenza okuphezulu, kunye nezinto ezininzi. Ibonisa iimotor ezizinyathela kunye nenjini enamandla yokuphotha kunye nezantya ezijikelezayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10000 RPM.

Cloudray Raycus Fiber Laser

Lo matshini unomthombo we-laser we-fiber ukuze usebenze ngeentsimbi ezinzima ezifana nensimbi engenasici, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezifana neplastiki, njl. Amandla ayo yi-30W + F-Theta Lens. Ivumela ukurekhoda kweendawo ze-110 × 110 mm, kunye nebhokisi yokukhusela ukuphepha ukuvezwa kwe-laser yabaqhubi. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, inesoftware yokugcina kunye noncedo olukude ukuba kuvela iingxaki.

Inesantya esiphezulu sokumakishwa okukroliweyo, ngoko inokulunga ukuvelisa izinto zokuthengisa, izipho kunye namacwecwe ngobuninzi. Ngokuphathelele isoftware ye-EZCAD efakiweyo, inokusebenza kunye neWindows, kwaye ikuvumela ukuba wenze umzobo okanye uyilo lokubhaliweyo olufunayo, kunye nokuthumela ifayile echaziweyo kumatshini we-CNC ukuze iqalise ukusebenza.

VEVOR iFayibha Laser Table

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo

Kwelinye icala kukho nale VEVOR. Enye yeemveliso ezinkulu kolu hlobo koomatshini. Iza ixhotyiswe nge-laser ye-fiber ye-30W, kunye nesantya esifikelela kwi-8000 mm / s. Isenokukhawuleza kakhulu ukuveliswa kwamalungu ngokukhawuleza. Ibandakanya itafile enamavili ajikelezayo ukuze ukwazi ukuyisusa ngokulula ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye.

I-laser ebandakanyiweyo ikuvumela ukuba ukrole inkitha yemathiriyeli, njengeziqwenga zobucwebe, izitshixo, iimpuku, iikesi zelaptop, izigqubuthelo, izinto zombane ezinje ngePCB, iipleyiti zetsimbi, njl. Ngokuphathelele isoftware, inokusebenza kakuhle kunye neWindows kunye neenkqubo ezinjengeCorelDraw, AutoCAD, kunye nePhotoshop, phakathi kwezinye iifomathi zefayile.

J.P.T.

I-JPT idale kwakhona lo matshini wokumakisha we-fiber laser. Kule meko, inamandla ngakumbi kuneyangaphambili, inamandla e-50W + lens. Isebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-110 × 110 mm, kwaye idibanisa i-80 mm ejikelezayo. Iyakwazi ukusebenza kunye ne-laser pulses ukuya kwi-200 ns, i-beam yayo ichanekile ukuya kwi-0.002 mm, kunye nezantya zilungile, ukuya kwi-7 m / s. Ke ngoko, ngumatshini ofanelekileyo we-CNC wokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha okanye kumashishini amancinci.

Ngokuphathelele izixhobo, inokusebenza kwiintsimbi ezifana nentsimbi engenasici, amaqhosha e-silicone, iplastiki, njl. Isoftware ye-EZCAD ehambelana neWindows ibandakanyiwe, kunye nencwadana yemigaqo yomsebenzisi, inkxaso yobugcisa emangalisayo, kunye nevidiyo yoqeqesho ukwenza ukuba kukhawuleze kwaye kube lula ukufaneleka.

Umkrolo weLaser

El CNC laser ekrola kunye nokusika Bubuchwephesha obusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kushishino, kuba ivumela umsebenzi okhawulezayo nochanekileyo. Ungalufumana olu hlobo loomatshini bobabini abenzi, kunye neenkampani ezincinci ezinje ngeeworkshop zokuchwela, iiworkshop zentsimbi, njl.njl., nakwiinkampani ezinkulu zokwenziwa kwezahlulo kumlinganiselo omkhulu.

Njengoko sixoxile kwinqaku elidlulileyo malunga nokusika, i-laser beam egxininise kumphezulu wesiqwenga iya kuba ekwaziyo ukuphawula, ukutshisa, okanye ukukhupha umphunga, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo. Ngaloo ndlela unako ukusebenza.

Inzuzo

Entre iingenelo Olu hlobo lwenkqubo laser zezi:

• Ngomatshini omnye unokukrola kwaye usike
• Ukuchaneka okukhulu ekusikeni nakwimikrolo
• Ukukwazi ukuphindaphinda iindawo ezininzi ezifanayo
• Unokwenza iiplani ezintsonkothileyo
• Nciphisa inani lamalungu alahliweyo
• Isixhobo asifuni kugcinwa (ukulola, ukutshintshwa kwesixhobo,...)
• Akukho nkunkuma efana neetshiphusi okanye uthuli uveliswayo
• Ukucutha okucocekileyo kakhulu, ngaphandle kwe-burrs, okuya kunciphisa ukuhlaziywa kunye nexesha lokuhamba emva kokulungiswa.
• Isiqwenga asidingi kubanjwa ngexesha lenkqubo, kuba akukho xesha lithintekayo
• Inokuba yiteknoloji enenzuzo

Iingxaki

Ayizizo zonke eziluncedo, iingxaki Olu hlobo lomatshini we-CNC ngulo:

• Unokutshisa ezinye izinto, ezifana neenkuni ezithile, ukuba ixesha lokuvezwa alincitshiswa
• Ukusikwa kwiinkuni ezimanzi kakhulu okanye ezineentyantyambo azicocekanga
• I-laser iteknoloji eyingozi, ngoko ke iiglasi zokukhusela kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuba umatshini awunayo umqobo okhuselayo wokucoca i-radiation ekhutshwayo.
• Isantya sokusika ngokuqhelekileyo asiyona nto ibhetele xa kuthelekiswa namanye amashishini e-CNC ahloselwe ukusika
• Ukulinganiselwa kwiingqimba onokuthi uzinqumle
• Ayifanelekanga kwizinto ezithile ezingafihliyo

Iintlobo zoomatshini be-laser CNC

Ngokuphathelele iintlobo ze-cnc zokukrola Sineendlela ezininzi zoluhlu lwaba matshini. Enye yazo ingokwetekhnoloji okanye imithombo yelaser, kwaye enye inokuba ngokwemathiriyeli abanokusebenza ngayo, nangona uninzi lwamkele izixhobo ezininzi ngaphandle kotshintsho.

Iintlobo zeCNC laser engraver ngokweteknoloji

I-Laser diode (i-solid state laser)

Omnye woomatshini bokukrola obuxhaphakileyo be-CNC ngulowo usebenzisa i-laser diode. Zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa i-DIY okanye iindibano zocweyo ezincinci okanye ii-freelancers ezinikezelwe ekukrolweni. Olu hlobo lomatshini luhluke kwabanye ekubeni umthombo we-laser beam ufunyenwe kwisixhobo se-semiconductor, i-LED efana ne-IR okanye ukukhanya, kodwa oko kunokukhupha ubude obuthile.

Banezinye ezintle Xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubuchwepheshe:

• Zincinci kwaye zilula.
• Baphila ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo, kuqikelelwa malunga neeyure ezingama-8000.
• Amandla anokulungelelaniswa ngelixa usebenza, anokuvumela ukuba usike okanye ukrole kuphela, kwaye udale uyilo lwe-multi-grayscale (PWM).
• I-laser iya kuhlala ikhomba kumphezulu womsebenzi, ngoko ke akukho zixhobo zikhethekileyo zokukhusela ezifunekayo, ipere nje yeglasi ukuba awunayo imeko yokukhusela ngesihluzo.

Nangona kunjalo, nabo banayo izinto ezingeloncedo kunye nezithintelo:

• Enye yezona zinto ziphambili kukuphuma kwamandla e-laser. I-Laser diode zihlala zijikeleze i-8W, ezinye zinokufikelela kuma-40W zisebenzisa iipulse ezincinci, kodwa azikwazi ukugcina loo mandla aphezulu ngokungaguqukiyo. Ke ngoko, oku kunokunciphisa izixhobo onokusebenza ngazo kunye nobukhulu onokuthi usike.
• Kananjalo abasayi kukwazi ukusebenza ngezinto ezingafihliyo okanye eziguquguqukayo, nokuba yinto ebonakalisa kakhulu. Ezinye zezona zixhobo zinzima ukukrolwa ngelaser diode ziintsimbi ezibenyezelayo ezingenanto, iglasi, njl. Ezinye zazo ziya kufuna imathiriyeli yokugquma (okanye isinyithi esine-anodized), kodwa oku kunokubiza.
• Ngokuqhelekileyo bafuna ixesha elingakumbi kunezinye iilaser ezinamandla ngakumbi.

CO2 laser

Kwelinye icala, oomatshini abanemveliso ephezulu yamandla, kusetyenziso lobuchwephesha okanye kwishishini, bahlala besekelwe CO2 lasers. Ezi zinenzuzo yokufikelela kumagunya aphezulu, phakathi kwe-40W kunye ne-100W, amandla aneleyo okusika ubukhulu obukhulu kunobo buvunyelwe bubuchwepheshe be-diode. Nangona kunjalo, ezi lasers zisanqongophele kumkrolo wesinyithi njengoko zihlala zifuna imathiriyeli yokugquma ukuze ziyenze ibe ngaphantsi kwendawo ebonakalisayo.

Enye yezinto ezingalunganga eziphambili ze-CO2 lasers bubungakanani bazo. Umbhobho uqhelekile ubukhulu obukhulu kwaye bubuthathaka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-laser ibonakala kwiso lenyama, ngoko kuya kufuneka ukuba umatshini uvalwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukongeza koku, kukho ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:

• Ityhubhu ye-CO2 ye-laser idla ngokubekwa ngasemva komatshini ngendlela emileyo, isebenzisa izibuko ukuqondisa umqadi we-laser kwindawo. Oku kubangela ukuba izibuko zilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo, nto leyo enokuba yindinisa kwezinye iimeko apho ingalungelelanisi ngokuzenzekelayo.
• Bakwafuna ukupholisa kwamanzi ukuthintela ityhubhu ekutshiseni, njengoko ithande ukuba shushu kakhulu ngexesha lenkqubo. Oku kongeza ubunzima, ubunzima kunye nobuninzi kumatshini.

Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, umkrolo we-CO2 laser CNC uhlala uguquguquka kakhulu ngenxa yawo amandla kunye nesantya kwimveliso encinci. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ayikwazi ukuvelisa iziphumo zegrey kwimifanekiso erekhodiweyo, kuba ayivumeli ukulawula okanye ukulungiswa kwe-beam ngelixa isebenza.

ifayibha laser

Ekugqibeleni, enye itekhnoloji yokukrola i-CNC i-fiber laser. le intsha kakhulu kunobuchwephesha obubini bangaphambili, kodwa iya ijongwa ngcono ngakumbi inikwe idiameter yayo encinci yojoliso ukunyusa ukuqina komqadi ukuya kuthi ga kumaxesha ali-100 ngokubhekiselele kwi-CO2. Ngenxa yoko, banokubhala ngokulula kunye nokusika isinyithi kunye nezinye izinto ezinzima.

Kule meko, ubomi obuncedo buphezulu ngakumbi kune-diode, ngoko baya kuba ngoomatshini abathembekileyo. Ubomi obuluncedo budla ngokudlula iiyure ezingama-25000. Ukungalunganga kukuba i iteknoloji ebiza kakhulu okwangoku, ke ijolise ngakumbi kusetyenziso lweshishini okanye kubuchwephesha. Ziimatshini ezibizayo kumsebenzisi oqhelekileyo ozifunayo kwi-DIY.

Itekhnoloji isekelwe kwityhubhu apho i-laser beam yenziwa khona, evela kwi-diode kwaye iya kuqhutywa ngentambo ye-fiber optic efakwe kwizinto ezifana ne-fiber optic cable. ytterbium okanye neodymium, ekhulisa amandla omtha.

Entre iingenelo yelaser yefiber ngokubhekiselele kwidiode kunye neCO2 zezi:

• Ubomi beshelufa obude kakhulu
• Idayamitha ye-laser encinci encinci, amandla agxininise ukuphucula amandla okusika
• Ukwazi ukubhala imibhalo kunye nemizobo kwisisombululo esiphezulu
• Umqa we-laser uzinzile ngakumbi
• Ifuna utyalo-mali oluncinci kulondolozo
• Zininzi kakhulu ngenxa yenani lezinto ezinokuzibhala kunye nokuzisika (intsimbi, intsimbi, i-aluminium, i-titanium, ubhedu, ubhedu, isilivere, igolide, isinyithi esiqinileyo, isinyithi, njl. njl.).
• Iityhubhu ze-laser zeFiber zixinene ngakumbi kunetyhubhu ye-CO2 yelaser yamandla alinganayo

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kubonakala, kukwanjalo ukusilela kwayo:

• Iindleko eziphezulu zezixhobo
• Ukungakwazi ukwenza izinto eziphilayo

Aba matshini banokusetyenziselwa izicelo ezininzi: ukuleyibhela, ukuvelisa okanye ukwenza ubucwebe kunye nezinye izinto, ukukrola iilogo, umbhalo, iibhakhowudi kunye neekhowudi ze-QR, iinombolo ze-serial, iikhowudi zokulandela umkhondo, izixhobo zokukrola, iinxalenye zokusika kunye nokumakisha, ukuvelisa amacandelo e-elektroniki, ukuwelda, ukucocwa kweentsimbi, kunye nokunye.

Iintlobo zeCNC laser engraver ngokwezinto eziphathekayo

laser ekrola phezu komthi

Oomatshini bokukrola be-laser be-CNC abaxhasa umsebenzi wemithi banokumakisha nge iintlobo ezininzi zeenkuni , zombini ezithambileyo kunye ezinzima, kunye neepaneli ze-MDF, i-plywood, njl. Ayizizo zonke iinkuni ezisebenza kunye nolu hlobo lokumakisha. Kungcono ukusebenza ngamaplanga anomswakama omncinci, kunye ne-beta encinci, kunye ne-resin encinci okanye i-sap kangangoko kunokwenzeka (i-resin ibangela ukutshisa okumnyama).

Okona kulungileyo ukusebenza zi:

• Itsheri: Kulula kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokusika. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ucinge ukuba ngokuhamba kwexesha kunokuba mnyama kwaye uthathe umbala obomvu obomvu.
• UAliso: yenye inkuni ephinda ibe mnyama ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa yenye yezona zilungileyo zokusebenza ngelaser, kuba umbala wayo okhanyayo ushiya amanqaku amnyama ngexesha lokukrola kunye nokuchasana okuhle.
• imaple enzima: lukhuni olumhlophe, lutyheli noko, kwaye lugqwesile kwimikrolo yelaser ngenxa yokugqitywa kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kunzima ngakumbi ukusebenza nayo kuba ixinene.
• Linden: Le nkuni ithambile kwaye ilula. Isebenza ngokulula kwaye ngokukhawuleza.
• ochroma: uhlobo lomthi othambileyo osetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza iirafti. Inombala obomvu ngandlel’ ithile, iyakwazi ukubotshwa kakuhle, yaye inokukrolwa kakuhle. Esona siphako sayo kukuba iyakwazi ukuchaphazeleka kwi-nicks kunye nezibonda kuba ayinzima kakhulu.
• iplywood: Unokuphinda usebenze ngelaser, kodwa iziphumo ziya kuxhomekeka kumgangatho weplywood. Nangona kunjalo, ukusika kulukhetho olukhulu, ngakumbi i-birch kunye ne-bamboo.
• Iibhodi zefiber zokhuni: HDF, MDF, etc. ayifanelekanga. Ezi zenziwe nge-cellulose kwaye zixutywe ne-resin kwaye zixinzelelwe. Loo nto ayibenzi ukuba ibe sesona sixhobo sifanelekileyo sokusebenzisa iilaser ngenxa yeeglu okanye iresin ezisetyenzisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, iipaneli ze-MDF zingasetyenziselwa ukusika, nangona ezinye iindawo ezimnyama okanye ukutshisa kuya kuveliswa.

Ukusika umthi okanye ukukrola amanyathelo athile kufuneka athathwe. uhlengahlengiso ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle nolu hlobo lwemathiriyeli. Kwakhona, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukrola okanye ukusika kufuneka ulungiselele izinto eziphathekayo kakuhle, kwaye ube nayo yonke into efanelekileyo ukuqala, njengezihlunu zothuli, izinto zokukhusela, njl.

ukukrolwa kwentsimbi ye-laser

Ukukrola laser kwintsimbi Ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino, kunikwa ukuguquguquka kweentsimbi. Kule meko, i-CO2 kunye ne-fiber lasers zidla ngokusetyenziswa. Inzuzo ye CO2 kukuba uphawu luveliswa kumphezulu wesinyithi, ngaphandle kokususa inxalenye yale ntsimbi, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukunyamezela kwempembelelo okanye ukuchasana kwenxalenye. Kwakhona, iintsimbi ezigqunyiweyo ezifana ne-anodized aluminiyam okanye ubhedu olupeyintiweyo, icwecwe, umgubo ogqunywe ngumgubo, njl., aziyi kufuna unyango lwangaphambili.

Kwiintsimbi ezingenanto kungcono ukusebenzisa i-fiber lasers. Zilungele i-aluminium engenanto, ubhedu, ubhedu, i-nickel plated metals, insimbi engenasici kunye nokunye. Into ekufuneka uyigcine engqondweni kukuba olu hlobo lwelaser luya kudala izithunzi ezingwevu kwaye zingabi mnyama kwi-aluminium okanye kwi-titanium. Ngokuxhomekeke kwii-alloys ithoni iya kutshintsha.

Ezinye ze isinyithi esisetyenziswa kakhulu yeCNC zezi:

• IAluminiyam
• I-aluminium engalunganga
• I-Chrome
• Iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo
• Ishiti lesinyithi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0.5 mm (ubhedu, i-aluminiyam, ubhedu, iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo…)
• I-Acero inokufumaneka
• intsimbi epeyintiweyo
• titanium

ukukrolwa kwe-laser kwiplastiki

Enye imizobo ebalulekileyo emva komthi kunye nentsimbi iplastiki. Yenye yezona zinto zixhaphake kakhulu kwaye isetyenziselwa iipropati zayo kunye nenani elikhulu lezicelo. Iiplastiki zinokufakwa ngelaser, nangona ingezizo zonke okanye zonke iintlobo zeelaser, njengoko zinokunyibilika okanye zitshise. Uninzi lweeplastiki zinyamezela ukukrolwa kwe-laser ye-CNC, ukuphawula kunye nokusika kakuhle, kodwa ezona zisetyenziswa zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• ABS
• Acrylics/PMMA, ezifana Plexiglas®
• ICaucho
• Polyamide okanye PA
• PET
• Polycarbonate okanye iPC ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0.5mm
• Polyethylene
• Polyester
• Polyamide
• Polyoxymethylene okanye POM ezifana Derlin®
• Polypropylene okanye PP
• Polyphenylene sulfide okanye PPS
• Polystyrene okanye PS
• Polyurethane okanye iPUR
• I-PVC-free foam

i-laser ekrolwa kwiglasi

El iglasi okanye umkrolo wekristale kuyenzeka nange-laser, nangona ingezizo zonke ii-lasers ezinokuyifumana, hayi nakwizipili. Nangona kunjalo, kukho oomatshini apho ezi zixhobo zinokusetyenziswa. Kwelinye icala, izibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-laser ukukrola izipili, iiglasi, iifestile zeglasi enemibala, iijagi, iibhotile, njl., zezi:

• Amathuba oyilo oluqhelekileyo kunye nemizobo enzima
• Ukuchaneka
• Ukuguquguquka kohlengahlengiso nakwiibhetshi ezincinci
• Khawuleza

ubucwebe laser umkrolo

Kakade ke, enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu koomatshini bokukrola i-CNC laser yi ukwenziwa kobuqu bobucwebe kunye nobucwebe besinxibo, ukongeza kwi-keyring plates, njl. Ngale ndlela, unokusebenza kwintsimbi engenasici, ichrome, amashiti, isinyithi esinodizodi, kunye neentsimbi ezibekekileyo njengesilivere negolide.

Ngakumbi

Ekugqibeleni, zinokusetyenziswa kwakhona ezinye izinto ezininzi ukuwakrola usebenzisa i-CNC, efana nale:

• Iiceramics
• Iithayile
• Granite
• i-methacrylate
• Ikhokho
• Papel
• Iphepha lebhodi
• Ulusu
• Amalaphu
• Imarble
• Ilitye
• Ukutya

Njengoko usazi, oomatshini bokukrola be-CNC laser bade basetyenziswe kwimibhalo abayenzayo kwi PCBs okanye chips kwicandelo lombane...

Olunye ulwazi

• Oomatshini be-CNC: isikhokelo solawulo lwamanani
• Usebenza njani umatshini we-CNC kunye nokusetyenziswa
• Iprototyping kunye noyilo lweCNC
• Zonke iintlobo zoomatshini be-CNC ngokusetyenziswa kunye neempawu
• CNC lathe iintlobo kunye neempawu
• Iintlobo zoomatshini bokugaya i-CNC
• Iintlobo ze-CNC router kunye ne-CNC yokusika
• Abanye oomatshini be-CNC: ukugrumba, ukukhetha kunye nendawo, ukuwelda kunye nokunye
• Unokunceda njani umatshini we-CNC kwinkampani
• Isikhokelo sokuthenga: Indlela yokukhetha oyena matshini ubalaseleyo we-CNC
• Ukugcinwa koomatshini be-CNC
• Isikhokelo esiqinisekileyo malunga nabacwangcisi besicwangciso: yintoni isicwangciso kwaye senzelwe ntoni
• Oomatshini be-CNC abagqwesileyo bokuzonwabisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha
• Ezona zicwangcisi zokuprinta
• Amacebo okusika angcono kakhulu
• Ezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngababumbi: iikhatriji, iphepha, ivinyl, kunye nezinto ezisecaleni