Ilizwe lamaqonga ophuhliso eFPGA lifumene i-boom ebalulekileyo kule minyaka yamva nje ngenxa yokufikeleleka kwezixhobo ezinamandla. Enye yeemveliso ezibalaseleyo kolu didi yi I-OneChipBook-12, isisombululo esizibeke njengenye indlela efanelekileyo kwabo bafuna ukuzama, ukufunda, kunye nokudala iiprojekthi ze-retro ze-elektroniki kunye ne-computing ukusuka ekuqaleni. Ngelixa kukho iindlela ezininzi ezizezinye kwimarike, bambalwa abaqhayisa ngoluntu oluzinikeleyo kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, iseti yeempawu zobugcisa eziququzelela zombini inkqubo ephucukileyo kunye nokufikelela kwabo bathatha amanyathelo abo okuqala.
Kweli nqaku siza kuntywila kuyo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne I-OneChipBook-12, ukusuka kwiinkcukacha zayo kunye namathuba okwenene kwiinkcukacha zoluntu oluxhasa olu phuhliso. Konke oku kwakhiwe ngendlela yokuba bobabini abanomdla kunye nabasanda kufika banokufumana iimpendulo ezicacileyo nezihlaziyiweyo ngeSpanish.
Yintoni i-OneChipBook-12?
El I-OneChipBook-12 Liqonga lophuhliso olusekelwe kubuchwepheshe FPGA, eyilelwe ukulinganisa iimeko zekhompuyutha zakudala kunye nokwandisa amandla ehardware kunye neeprojekthi zesoftware. Nangona ulwazi oluthile lwe-hardware lunqunyelwe kwiziphumo zangoku, kuyaziwa ukuba olu hlobo lwesixhobo lujoliswe kubasebenzisi abafuna ukuphinda bakhe iinkqubo zakudala, basebenze kuphuhliso lwesiko, okanye baphumeze iinkqubo zabo kwii-FPGAs.
Ingqwalasela yayo ikubo bobabini abenzi abafundayo nabanamava abafuna ukuba bhetyebhetye kunye nobukhulu beenkqubo ezinokucwangciswa ukusuka ekuqaleni. Inyani yokuba idweliswe kwiivenkile ezinjengeTindie kwaye ikhankanywe kuluntu lwetekhnoloji ibonisa umdla okhulayo kwi-ecosystem ye-DIY kunye neeprojekthi zemfundo ezinxulunyaniswa netekhnoloji ye-retro.
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Iimpawu eziphambili zobugcisa
Ukuba liqonga eligxile kwi Ukuphunyezwa kweFPGA, i I-OneChipBook-12 ibonelela ngeseti yeenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa kwakhona iinkqubo zakudala kunye nokulinga ngoyilo olutsha. Ngelixa abathengisi abanjengoTindie bengazophuli zonke iimpawu zehardware ngokweenkcukacha, kukho amanqaku aphambili aphambili ahlala ekhapha iimveliso kolu didi:
- Undoqo weFPGA: Isebenzisa i-chip ecwangcisiweyo ukuchaza i-hardware yeendlela zakudala okanye eziqhelekileyo, ezivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu.
- Ukuhambelana: Zidla ngokuhambelana neemodeli ezahlukeneyo ze-retro okanye ulwakhiwo, ngakumbi iikhompyuter zakudala ezifanisiweyo ngeFPGA.
- Ulwandiso: Ngokuqhelekileyo zibandakanya amazibuko ukwandisa ukusebenza ngeemodyuli ezongezelelweyo okanye i-peripherals.
- Uluntu kunye nenkxaso: Ukufikelela kumaqonga oluntu kunye nezibonelelo kubalulekile ekufundeni, ukwabelana ngeeprojekthi, kunye nokusombulula imibuzo.
Ngaloo ndlela, ugxininisa ukuba ifilosofi emva kwe I-OneChipBook-12 Kukwenza idemokhrasi ukufikelela kwitekhnoloji yokubuyisela iinkqubo zakudala, ukuvumela nawuphi na umsebenzisi, nokuba ukwinqanaba elingakanani na, ukuba aqale kwaye aqhubele phambili ngesantya sakhe.
Uluntu: eyona nto ibalulekileyo
Enye yezinto ezikhethekileyo ze I-OneChipBook-12 xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaqonga kukubaluleka koluntu lwayo. Ngelixa umxholo weTindie ungangeni kwiinkcukacha zobuchwepheshe malunga ne-hardware, igxininisa ukudala inethiwekhi esebenzayo yabasebenzisi, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Tindarians," emele awona malungu asebenzisanayo kunye namalungu abandakanyekayo.
Lo kuluntu Ayinikezeli kuphela inkxaso kunye neengcebiso kubasebenzisi abatsha, kodwa ikwakhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngezimvo kunye neeprojekthi. Ukuba lilungu elibalaseleyo kumalunga nokuthatha inxaxheba, umoya omhle, nokwabelana ngolwazi. Akukho fom okanye inkqubo esemthethweni: ukuqatshelwa kuza emva kokubonisa inxaxheba yokwenene kuphuhliso kunye nenkxaso ngaphakathi kweqonga.
Ukuthatha inxaxheba kule nethiwekhi kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafikelele imisebenzi eyodwa kunye nomxholo owongezelelweyo, okhuthaza ukufunda okuqhubekayo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-ecosystem. Ukuzibophelela kwiqonga kunye noluntu kwandisa amathuba okusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo amandla esixhobo.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kunye neenzuzo
El I-OneChipBook-12 Yenzelwe ukugubungela uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Phakathi kwezinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo zezi:
- Ukuzonwabisa kweenkqubo zakudala: Ukulinganisa kuzo zombini iikhompyuter zakudala kunye ne-retro consoles, elungiselelwe ngokugqibeleleyo kubathandi bekhompyuter yembali.
- Uphuhliso lwemfundo: Sisixhobo esihle kakhulu kumaziko kunye neeyunivesithi apho ukufunda ulwakhiwo lwekhompyutha okanye iinkqubo zedijithali kubalulekile.
- Iiprojekthi zovavanyoAbavelisi kunye nabaphuhlisi banokusebenzisa inkqubo njengesiseko sokuyila izisombululo ezintsha ze-elektroniki okanye zesoftware.
Ukuguquguquka kwayo, i-scalability, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso zombini i-hardware kunye ne-software zizinto eziluncedo ezibeka eli qonga xa ukhangela indawo yokuziqhelanisa yangoku kunye nethembekileyo.
Ukufikelela kwiimpawu ezikhethekileyo kunye nokuqatshelwa koluntu
Ukusuka kuTindie, ukubandakanyeka kunye nenkxaso esebenzayo yabasebenzisi ixabiswa ngokufumana ubume be "Tindarian". Olu qwalaselo aluqinisekisi nje kuphela inxaxheba yakho, kodwa lunokubonelela ngokufikelela imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kunye nomxholo okhethekileyo, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa intsebenziswano eqhubekayo.
Akukho nkqubo isesikweni yokuphumeza olu qwalaselo; Ngokuqhelekileyo, abo babonakalisa umdla baze banikele ngokuqhubekayo bayamenywa ukuba bajoyine eli qela likhethiweyo. Uluntu lukhuthazwa ngomoya wentsebenziswano apho iinzame kunye negalelo livuzwa.
Ukufunyanwa kunye nokufumaneka
El I-OneChipBook-12 Ifumaneka ikakhulu kumaqonga okuthengisa kwi-intanethi asebenza kwiimveliso zomenzi, ezinje ngeTindie kunye neAliExpress. Nangona kunjalo, i ulwazi oluneenkcukacha lobugcisa Kwezi portals, zihlala zilinganiselwe okanye zingabikho kwezinye iimeko, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neeblogi ezikhethekileyo, iiforamu, kunye noluntu olusemthethweni ukufumana idatha echanekileyo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Ingcebiso evela kwabanye abasebenzisi abanamava inokubaluleka ekucwangciseni nasekufumaneni okuninzi kwisixhobo sakho, ngakumbi ukuba umtsha kwihlabathi lehardware ecwangcisiweyo.
Ukuqwalaselwa xa uthenga
Ngokufumana iqonga lophuhliso lweFPGA njenge I-OneChipBook-12, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo imiba efana nale:
- Irekhodi yomthengisi kunye nezimvo ezivela kubathengi bangaphambili.
- Amaxwebhu ayafumaneka, kubandakanywa iincwadana kunye nezixhobo zeSpanishi.
- Inkxaso kunye noluntu: ukufumaneka koncedo kunye nesantya ekusombululeni izehlo.
Ezi zinto zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthenga ngendlela eyanelisayo kunye namava atyebisayo, ngakumbi abo batsha kwii-elektroniki zedijithali.
Ukwandiswa kweeprojekthi ezinokwenzeka kunye nezexesha elizayo
Enye yezona zinto zinomtsalane ze I-OneChipBook-12 kukukwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno ezintsha. Enkosi kuyilo lweFPGA, abasebenzisi abaphambili banokuguqula, benze ngcono, kwaye benze iinkqubo ezihambelanayo, bandise ubomi besixhobo nangaphaya kokuchazwa kwaso kokuqala.
Inkxaso yoluntu kunye nokufikelela kwiimpawu ezizodwa kukhuthaza ukukhula kwe-ecosystem, okwenza uphuhliso lwento yonke ukusuka kwiiprojekthi zemidlalo ye-retro ukuya kwizicelo zolawulo lwemizi-mveliso kunye neenkqubo ezizinzisiweyo. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwenza esi sixhobo silungele zombini ukulinga kunye nezicelo zobungcali.
